Hebrew Bible / Old Testament · Person profile

Isaiah

Isaiah’s call is set in the year King Uzziah died, and the opening superscription spans four Judean kings. Narratives in Kings and Isaiah place him beside Hezekiah during the Assyrian crisis.

Why this person matters

Isaiah in the larger story

Isaiah’s sixty-six chapters move across judgment, holiness, royal hope, servant poetry, comfort and new creation. Scholarship widely discusses the book’s long compositional history; the site distinguishes the named prophet’s setting from the final book’s broader horizons.

Interpretive caution: A person profile cannot resolve the authorship and composition of the whole book of Isaiah; those questions are noted separately from the 8th-century setting in Isaiah 1–39.

Key moments and where to read them

  1. Temple vision and call

    Isaiah sees the enthroned Lord, confesses uncleanness and receives a commission.

    Isaiah 6
  2. Sign to Ahaz

    Isaiah addresses Judah’s fear during the Syro-Ephraimite crisis.

    Isaiah 7
  3. Assyria at Jerusalem

    Isaiah and Hezekiah appear together during Sennacherib’s invasion.

    Isaiah 36–39

Primary reference trail

Isaiah 1:1 · Isaiah 6 · Isaiah 7–12 · Isaiah 36–39 · 2 Kings 18–20 · Luke 4:16–21

The references above locate the profile’s central claims. They are not a concordance of every possible allusion or later tradition concerning Isaiah.